See canonise on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canon",
"3": "ise"
},
"expansion": "canon + -ise",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See canonize; analysable as canon + -ise.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canonises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canonising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "canonised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "canonised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "canonise (third-person singular simple present canonises, present participle canonising, simple past and past participle canonised)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ise",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "canonistic"
},
{
"word": "uncanonise"
},
{
"word": "uncanonised"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1784, [Jean-Philippe-René] de La Bléterie, “History of the Emperor Jovian”, in John Duncombe, transl., Select Works of the Emperor Julian, and Some Pieces of the Sophist Libanius, Translated from the Greek. […], volume II, London: […] J[ohn] Nichols; [f]or T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 271:",
"text": "[T]hat a rhetorician, like Libanius, a Pagan even to madneſs, ſhould think the Chriſtians capable of attempting the life of Julian, is not ſurpriſing. [...] But that an eccleſiaſtical hiſtorian, like Sozomen, ſhould be tempted to canoniſe ſo deteſtable an action, might perhaps not be credited on my aſſertion.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1921 September, John Galsworthy, “Old Jolyon Walks”, in To Let, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, part III, page 229:",
"text": "Fifty-eight years ago Jolyon had become an Eton boy, for old Jolyon's whim had been that he should be canonised at the greatest possible expense.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1947, Martin Luther, “An Open Letter to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation, Concerning the Reform of the Christian Estate: 1520”, in [Charles M. Jacobs?], transl., Three Treatises: An Open Letter to the Christian Bobility of the German Nation Concerning the Reform of the Christian Estate. A Prelude on the Babylonian Captivity of the Church. A Treatise on Christian liberty, Philadelphia, Pa.: Muhlenberg Press, →OCLC, page 131:",
"text": "Nay, where pilgrimages are not successful, they begin to canonise saints, not in honor of the saints—for they are sufficiently honored without canonisation—but in order to draw crowds and bring in money.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Sean Cubitt, “Reading the Interface”, in Digital Aesthetics, London, Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE Publications, →ISBN, page 9:",
"text": "The European library only achieves its characteristic design in 1843, with the separation of reading areas from bookstacks first attempted in library architecture at the Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève at the Université de Paris. [...] [Anthony] Panizzi's British Museum Reading Room (stacks surrounding a central reading room) canonised the procedure, which dominates even the more recent tower stacks, in which librarianship triumphs over ideological and economic divides, [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Jessica A. Fox, chapter 13, in Three Things You Need to Know about Rockets: A Real-life Scottish Fairy Tale, 1st trade paperback edition, New York, N.Y.: Marble Arch Press, Atria Publishing Group, published August 2013, →ISBN, page 122:",
"text": "American are perhaps more obsessed with the idea of royalty than our long-lost British brothers; our taste for anything royal, never satiated in a true democracy, manifests itself in the canonising of celebrities and their families and mass idealisation of political dynasties like the Kennedys.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Non-Oxford British English spelling of canonize"
],
"id": "en-canonise-en-verb-dgpXfXLn",
"links": [
[
"British English",
"British English"
],
[
"canonize",
"canonize#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "canonise"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "canonise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "canoniser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of canoniser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-canonise-fr-verb-1JKNCZZW",
"links": [
[
"canoniser",
"canoniser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "canoniser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of canoniser:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-canonise-fr-verb-eDY4lVBT",
"links": [
[
"canoniser",
"canoniser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "canonise"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "canonise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "canoni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular pluperfect indicative of canoni"
],
"id": "en-canonise-ro-verb-UiVfZwHZ",
"links": [
[
"canoni",
"canoni#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kanoˈnise]"
}
],
"word": "canonise"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "canonistic"
},
{
"word": "uncanonise"
},
{
"word": "uncanonised"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "canon",
"3": "ise"
},
"expansion": "canon + -ise",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See canonize; analysable as canon + -ise.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canonises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "canonising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "canonised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "canonised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "canonise (third-person singular simple present canonises, present participle canonising, simple past and past participle canonised)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English forms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -ise",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1784, [Jean-Philippe-René] de La Bléterie, “History of the Emperor Jovian”, in John Duncombe, transl., Select Works of the Emperor Julian, and Some Pieces of the Sophist Libanius, Translated from the Greek. […], volume II, London: […] J[ohn] Nichols; [f]or T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 271:",
"text": "[T]hat a rhetorician, like Libanius, a Pagan even to madneſs, ſhould think the Chriſtians capable of attempting the life of Julian, is not ſurpriſing. [...] But that an eccleſiaſtical hiſtorian, like Sozomen, ſhould be tempted to canoniſe ſo deteſtable an action, might perhaps not be credited on my aſſertion.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1921 September, John Galsworthy, “Old Jolyon Walks”, in To Let, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, part III, page 229:",
"text": "Fifty-eight years ago Jolyon had become an Eton boy, for old Jolyon's whim had been that he should be canonised at the greatest possible expense.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1947, Martin Luther, “An Open Letter to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation, Concerning the Reform of the Christian Estate: 1520”, in [Charles M. Jacobs?], transl., Three Treatises: An Open Letter to the Christian Bobility of the German Nation Concerning the Reform of the Christian Estate. A Prelude on the Babylonian Captivity of the Church. A Treatise on Christian liberty, Philadelphia, Pa.: Muhlenberg Press, →OCLC, page 131:",
"text": "Nay, where pilgrimages are not successful, they begin to canonise saints, not in honor of the saints—for they are sufficiently honored without canonisation—but in order to draw crowds and bring in money.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Sean Cubitt, “Reading the Interface”, in Digital Aesthetics, London, Thousand Oaks, Calif.: SAGE Publications, →ISBN, page 9:",
"text": "The European library only achieves its characteristic design in 1843, with the separation of reading areas from bookstacks first attempted in library architecture at the Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève at the Université de Paris. [...] [Anthony] Panizzi's British Museum Reading Room (stacks surrounding a central reading room) canonised the procedure, which dominates even the more recent tower stacks, in which librarianship triumphs over ideological and economic divides, [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Jessica A. Fox, chapter 13, in Three Things You Need to Know about Rockets: A Real-life Scottish Fairy Tale, 1st trade paperback edition, New York, N.Y.: Marble Arch Press, Atria Publishing Group, published August 2013, →ISBN, page 122:",
"text": "American are perhaps more obsessed with the idea of royalty than our long-lost British brothers; our taste for anything royal, never satiated in a true democracy, manifests itself in the canonising of celebrities and their families and mass idealisation of political dynasties like the Kennedys.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Non-Oxford British English spelling of canonize"
],
"links": [
[
"British English",
"British English"
],
[
"canonize",
"canonize#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "canonise"
}
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "canonise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "canoniser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of canoniser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"canoniser",
"canoniser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "canoniser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of canoniser:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"canoniser",
"canoniser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "canonise"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "canonise",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "canoni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular pluperfect indicative of canoni"
],
"links": [
[
"canoni",
"canoni#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kanoˈnise]"
}
],
"word": "canonise"
}
Download raw JSONL data for canonise meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.